Thereare three generic structures in procedure text. The first is goals or purposes. The second is materials or tools. The third and the last are steps or methods. To know the text that we read is procedure or not is so simple. You can read the title if the title is started with 'how to make' or 'how to use' it can be certainly that the text is procedure text
Basic Competence for SMAWorking with procedural texts and monologListening Understanding simple transactional and interpersonal monologs in the form of Expressing various meanings in transactional and interpersonal monologs in the form of procedures. Reading Understanding various meanings and rhetorical steps in procedural Expressing various meanings by developing rhetorical steps in procedural Competence for SMK Understanding and retelling manuals procedural texts. A. What is a procedural text?A procedural text is a text which is intended to tell the reader how to do, operate, or make something. The information in a procedural text is usually written in the present tense and is arranged in a logical sequence of events which is broken up into several sequenced steps. Based on its purpose, a procedural text may explain how things work or how to operate things how to use the scanner, the computer, the camera, etc., give instrucions on how to do an activity cooking recipes, rules for games, science experiments, road safety rules, etc, or give advice concerning human behavior how to be a good secretary, how to live healthily, etc.B. What is the format of a procedural text?Recipes usually consist of two groups of information; ingredients and method. Game instructions usually include how to play, game rules, scoring method, and the number of players. Scientific experiments usually include the purpose of the experiment, equipment, procedure, observations and conclusion. C. How to Write a Procedural TextState your goals clearly at the beginning. List all materials and equipment in order of use. List the steps in chronological order. Focus on general people by using subject "You" or "We" instead of individuals. Use action verbs imperative verbs, such as cut, peel, plug, turn on, etc. Use sequencing words to connect the steps. Firstly, secondly, thirdly, next, then, etc. Give detailed information on how carefully, with the knife; where into the oven; when after the water boils. Give detailed factual description shape, size, color, amount. D. Example of a procedural text How to Cook NoodlesMany people like noodles for their daily meals. Its delicious taste and simple preparation have made noodles very popular especially in some Asian countries. Here is a recipe to cook Water Salt to taste Stock cube Noodle packet Vegetables Flavoring powder Seasoning sauce Spices Water Things you need Cooking pan Strainer Serving plates StepsBoil the water in a cooking pan. Add the stock cube or salt if desired. Make sure the stock cube is completely dissolved before adding the noodles. Add the noodles and turn the heat to low or off. This is different for different kinds of noodles. Some just need to be soaked, others require simmering. Check the package of the noodles to be sure. Let the noodles simmer or soak for the required number of minutes. This varies too. Follow directions on the package. Drain off the fluids in a strainer. The noodles are ready for further preparation. TipsThe flavor of the stock depends on the ingredients you wish to add later. Choose chicken if you want to add chicken, beef if you want to add meat etc. Save the stock for soups and sauces by draining it into a pan. Take care to add the right quantity of water. Let the noodles soak the water for some time after they have been cooked. Updated May 2nd, 2013.
Karenakita perlu menjelaskan beberapa steps, kita harus menggunakan kalimat perintah (imperative sentence). Contoh kalimat dalam procedure text adalah add 5 onions, get some yeast and pan. Yang paling penting nih sobat, kalimat perintah harus diawali dengan kata kerja ( verb ). Contohnya adalah mix, stir, boil, add, turn on, get, dan lain
Level of difficulty Beginner This procedure attempts to outline the basics in operating a computer system based on the assumption that it is running under the Microsoft Windows XP Operating System platform with normal components such as CD or DVD drive, Network Interface Card, and video card installed in the CPU. The steps outlined are formatted in such a way that it is applicable to the two most common computer system architectures the desktop and the laptop. Essentially, a desktop computer is just what its name suggests. It is big enough to sit on the desk and is considered as the most common type of computer system. A laptop or sometimes referred to as a “notebook” is a smaller and more mobile version of the desktop machine and is normally used in the same manner but with relatively lower power requirements. Materials Needed- CPU- keyboard- monitor- mouse- speakers- printer- Operating System Step 1 Prior to powering up the computer system, make sure that the power cord is firmly connected to the back panel of the CPU and is plugged into the wall socket. Step 2 Check if the video cable is firmly screwed to the port of the video card with the other end connected to the back panel of the monitor. Step 3 Make sure that both the keyboard and mouse pointing device are securely plugged to the back panel. Also, check if they are connected to the correct port by checking on the markings. Steps 1 to 3 are essentially easy to do because aside from the mouse and keyboard devices, other components can only be plugged into their proper ports preventing the novice user from interchanging them. Step 4 When all connections are secure, start up the machine by pressing the power button normally located in the front panel of the CPU. Step 5 Depending on the configuration of the machine, a username and password may be requested; otherwise, the Operating System may be loaded directly to display the desktop to the user. Step 6 Other basic operations that can be done include adjusting monitor settings in Step 8. Installation and launching of software is outlined in Step 10. Navigation of the file system is detailed from Step 15. Step 7 The proper way to shut down or turn off the computer system is by clicking on the 'Start' button and choosing the 'Turn Off Computer' option. This will display the options to 'Standby', 'Restart', or 'Turn Off' the machine. Step 8 To adjust the monitor settings, right click on any blank portion of the desktop and select the 'Properties' option from the context menu. Step 9 On the 'Display Properties' window, select the 'Settings' tab to adjust the resolution of the screen. The 'Themes' tab will allow the loading of pre-designed Windows themes. The 'Desktop' tab provides the way for changing the color of the desktop as well as the displayed wallpaper. The 'Appearance' tab provides the various options of changing the behavior of the windows, icons, and other elements of the platform, while the 'Screen Saver' tab shows the option to allow the monitor to go on standby or display animation. Step 10 To extend the functionality of any computer system, software is normally installed into the local hard drive. A software installer may be through some media like a CD or DVD or from being downloaded from the Internet. Step 11 For CD or DVD installers, insert the installation disk in the CD or DVD drive of the machine. This will be automatically read and launched by the Operating System. Step 12 When the installation process is initiated, a new window will normally be displayed to the user. Majority of newer installers provide either a default or an advanced installation procedure. In most cases, simply click on the default process to allow the installer to complete the entire process with minimum user intervention. Step 13 Upon completion of the installation process, a user may be prompted to reboot the machine. Follow the guide in Step 7 to accomplish this task. Step 14 To launch the software, simply click on the 'Start' Menu, choose 'All Programs' and select from the menu the program intended to be run. An alternative to this process is to check if a shortcut link is created on the Desktop. Clicking this icon will also launch the associated program.
procedure text - how to operate the computerwe are from group three1. naishylla andini maulyda2. natasya putri afrilya3. nesya lestianing tyas4. puput nur af
Download Article Easy ways to use a computer Download Article There's a lot you can do with a computer, but if you're just getting started, it can seem pretty daunting. Luckily, computers have gotten simpler over the years, which means you don't need to be a tech whiz to learn your way around a PC or Mac. From setting up your new computer to safely browsing the internet and installing your favorite programs, this wikiHow teaches you the basics of using a Windows or macOS computer. 1 Set up your computer. If you are setting up a new desktop computer, there are a few steps you will need to go through before you can start using it. After finding a place near your desk to put the tower, you will need to connect your monitor, keyboard, and mouse, as well as plug the tower into a power source. These are the only things required to be connected to the computer in order to use it. You can add more peripherals and accessories later. If you are using a new laptop, you will have significantly less to set up. Plug your laptop into a power source to ensure that it is charged, and then press the power button to turn it on. 2 Create an account. If it's your first time turning on a brand new computer, you'll usually be asked to create an account. This account will hold all of your documents, pictures, downloaded files, and any other files that you create. When creating any type of account, you'll need to come up with a strong password to protect your personal information. Even if you're the only one who will be using the computer, you'll still want to protect it with a password to prevent hackers and thieves from accessing your data. If you're aren't asked to set up a new account, you may already have an account on the computer. If the computer is at your workplace or school, you'll usually be assigned a username and password by your administrator. Contact your work or school's IT department to find out which username and password you should be using. Advertisement 3 Get familiar with the desktop. The desktop is the main work area of your computer. Your desktop appears every time you log into your account, and contains icons and shortcuts to your programs and files. The desktop will look and function differently depending on which operating system such as Windows or macOS you're using If you're using Windows 10, you'll have a horizontal bar at the bottom of the screen—this is called the Taskbar, and it's where you'll find the Windows Start menu sometimes just called the "Windows menu" or "Start menu." This icon looks like a flag made of 4 small squares, and it'll be at the bottom-left corner of the screen. Click this icon to find the applications apps on your computer. Windows 8 has replaced the Start menu with the Start screen. It functions much the same way, but is fundamentally different in the way it displays information. If you have a Mac, you'll see a horizontal bar with icons at the bottom-center part of the screen. This is called the Dock, and it's where you'll find your apps, folders, files, and quick shortcuts. To find your apps, click the Launchpad icon on the Dock—this looks like a rocket on some Macs, and like 9 multicolored squares on others.[1] Also on your Mac is the menu bar, which is the horizontal bar running along the top of your screen. The menu bar is where you'll find the controls for the currently-active app, as well as the Apple menu, which is represented by an Apple icon. The Apple menu is where you'll find the settings and preferences for your Mac. 4 Learn mouse and keyboard basics. The mouse and keyboard are your primary means of interacting with your computer. Take some time to get familiar with how they work and how you can interact with your operating system and programs. Learn how to use a mouse to navigate. Your mouse allows for pinpoint navigation and control, and is necessary for a wide variety of activities. There are a variety of mouse types, and some have more buttons than others. A mouse on a Windows PC usually has two buttons—the left button is your primary mouse button, while the right mouse button generally opens menus and features. You'll usually need to double-click click twice quickly to open files and folders. A mouse on a Mac tends to have only one button. If you are used to using Windows and switching to a Mac, this may be confusing, especially when you're told you need to "right-click" something. To right-click on a Mac, you'll press and hold the Command key as you click your mouse button. If you're using a laptop that has a trackpad a finger-controlled mouse rather than a separate mouse, you can move the cursor around by dragging your finger on the pad. Some trackpads have separate buttons you can click, while others don't appear to have buttons at all. On a trackpad, you'll usually click by double-tapping, or by pressing hard enough to click the entire pad with one finger. 5Open an application. Even if you built your computer yourself, there will be some preinstalled applications and utilities that you can use without having to install anything new. If you are using Windows, click the Windows Start menu that's the Windows icon at the bottom-left corner to browse through your available programs. If you are using a Mac, click the Launchpad the 9 multicolored squares or rocket icon on the Dock. 6 Find your files. Both Windows and macOS have special apps you can use to browse, open, and manage your files. When you open your file browser, you'll see your files separated into special folders—these folders have names that describe the types of files inside. For example, your Documents folder is where you'll usually find the files you create in Microsoft Office, Pages, and other apps, while the Pictures or Photos folder is where you'll find your photos. Windows The Windows file browser is called File Explorer. You can open it by clicking the folder icon on the Taskbar, or by pressing Windows key + E on the keyboard. macOS The Mac file browser is called Finder, and you can open it by clicking the two-toned smiley face icon on the left side of the Dock. 7 Install your first program. Installing software is a very common task on a computer, no matter what kind of computer you are using. The process is usually very straightforward, as most installers give clear instructions for each step. Both Windows and macOS now have their own easy-to-use "stores" that make it easy to find and install apps with no computer experience at all. Windows If you're using Windows, you can use the Microsoft Store to browse for and install all types of apps. Some apps are free, while others cost money. You'll find the Microsoft Store in the Windows menu, but you can also open it by typing store into the Search bar and clicking Microsoft Store in the search results. macOS Your Mac has an app called App Store, which allows you to browse, search for, and install free and paid apps. Click the blue icon with a white "A" on the Dock to open the App Store. Once you learn more about using your computer, you can start installing apps from places outside of the Microsoft Store and App Store. Both Windows and macOS have their own unique apps, and installing those apps is a little different on each operating system. Advertisement 1Select files and text. You can use your mouse or keyboard shortcuts to select files on your computer and text on documents and website. Click and drag the mouse across the text you want to select, or press Ctrl + A PC or Cmd + A Mac to select everything in your current location. Once you've selected files or text, there are several different actions you can take. 2 Copy and paste. "Copying" a file or text leaves the original intact, while creating a copy on your computer's clipboard. You can then "Paste" the file or text elsewhere Windows To copy, press Ctrl + C. To paste, press Ctrl + V. You can also copy and paste by right-clicking on the selection with your mouse and selecting Copy or Paste from the menu. macOS Copy by pressing Cmd + C, and paste by pressing Cmd + V. You can also copy and paste by right-clicking or by holding Cmd as you click the selection with your mouse and selecting Copy or Paste from the menu. 3 Save and open files. Many programs such as word processors, photo editors, and more allow you to create and save documents and files. When working on a computer, it is wise to save often. You never know when the power might go out, costing you hours of unsaved work. Get in the habit of saving often, and if you are making major revisions to a file it might be wise to create a new copy. You can quickly save your work in most programs that allow saving by pressing Ctrl + S Windows or Cmd + S macOS. You will also usually find the option to save files in the File menu, which is usually at the top-left corner of the app or the top-left corner of the screen, if you're using a Mac. If you have a lot of important files on your computer, consider setting up a backup system. This will ensure that you have at least one extra copy of all your important files should something happen to your computer. Windows and macOS both have backup systems built into the operating system. 4Find and sort your files. As you use your computer more and more, your personal collection of documents, media, and files may start to get a bit out of control. Take some time and organize your personal folders in File Explorer Windows or Finder macOS. You can create new folders to help create a directory of easily-accessible information. Advertisement 1 Set up a connection. In order to connect to the internet, your computer will need to have access to an internet connection. This may come in the form of a wireless network, or you may need to connect your computer directly to your network's router or modem. All of this depends on how the network at your location is configured, and the capabilities of your computer. Connect your computer to a wireless Wi-Fi network. If your home, office, or school has a wireless network set up, you can use your computer to connect to it. Most laptops can connect to a wireless network without any fuss, while some desktops will need to have a wireless network card installed. A wired network connection can be faster and more stable. If your computer is physically close to your internet access point router or modem, you might want to consider using an Ethernet cable to connect your computer to the network. This is much more viable with a desktop, since they are typically immobile. A wired connection will not experience interference like wireless network might, and transmission speeds are much faster. 2Open a web browser. The web browser is the software that allows you to view webpages, watch online videos, download files, and do essentially everything else internet-related. All computers come with a browser installed by default—the default web browser in Windows is called Microsoft Edge, and it's represented by a small "e" icon. If you're using a Mac, the default web browser is Safari, and it's the compass icon. There are also several popular alternative browsers, including Google Chrome and Firefox. 3 Install an antivirus application. Both Windows and macOS come with built-in protection from viruses and other malware bad apps. If you're new to the internet, it may be helpful to install additional antivirus protection to keep hackers and identity thieves out of your personal files. Some popular options are Malwarebytes, Avast, and AVG. With an anti-virus program, you can scan any flash drives that you plug into your computer.[2] 4Browse safely when online. There is a lot of bad stuff on the internet, so be sure to stay safe while browsing. This means avoiding giving out personal information, only downloading from trusted sources, and steering clear of viruses, scams, and other illegal and dangerous activity. 5Send an email. Emailing is one of the most common forms of communication these days, and knowing how to send an email is now an essential computer skill. You can set up a free email account with a variety of different services, and can be composing an email in just a few minutes. 6Download a file. The internet is chock full of different types of files that you can download to your computer. Popular types of files include images, music, and programs. There are thousands of places to find files to download, and a variety of different ways to do so. Advertisement 1Install a printer. If you're setting up a home office or are planning on using your computer for school, you're probably going to want to print sooner rather than later. Installing a printer on modern computers is incredibly straight forward—you'll usually just plug the computer in via USB to one of the available USB ports on the computer. Many printers are also wireless, which means that all you'll need to do is connect the printer to the same Wi-Fi or wired network as your computer. 2Set up a home network. Networks allow multiple computers to interact with each other and share the same internet connection. Connecting all of your computers and devices can give you quick access to files across devices, allow anyone on the network to print on the shared printer, play games together, and much more.[3] Setting up a network requires a router or network switch. This is a piece of hardware that all the devices will connect to, either via Ethernet or wirelessly. 3Install a webcam or microphone. A webcam lets you video chat with friends and family around the globe through programs like Skype and Zoom. If you're using a modern laptop, you'll usually have a webcam that's already built in and ready to use! If not, you can buy a webcam from any computer or department store and plug it in to a USB port. [ImageUse a Computer Step 19 Version 4Add speakers. While virtually all laptop computers have speakers built-in, desktop computers generally need external speakers or headphones in order for you to hear sound. Most computers have speaker connectors built-in that can be accessed on the back of the tower. Computer speakers are generally color-coded, so simply match the colored speaker plugs to the correct port. 5 Advertisement 1 Learn basic troubleshooting tips. Like anything electronic, your computer will occasionally encounter problems. Knowing some basic troubleshooting tips can help save you a lot of time and potentially money. You don't have to be an expert, but knowing what to try first can be very beneficial. The first thing you should try whenever you are encountering a problem is restarting your computer. Believe it or not, this will resolve a large number of issues you are having with a program or function. To restart your Windows PC, click the Windows Start menu, click the Power button it looks like a circle with a vertical line at its top, and then select Restart. To restart a Mac, click the Apple menu at the upper-left, select Restart…, and then click Restart to confirm. If you are having connectivity problems when browsing the internet, resetting your connection may fix your problem. 2 Know how to recognize a virus. Viruses are destructive and invasive files that can pose a serious threat to your information and files. Viruses can slow a computer to a crawl, or cause you to lose everything you have stored. Most viruses can be avoided by practicing smart internet behavior. Besides viruses, adware and spyware can cause serious problems for your computer and your security. These are often installed alongside other programs, and can be very difficult to get rid of. You'll often hear the word "malware" used to describe things like viruses, adware, and spyware. 3 Uninstall troublesome programs. As you add more and more programs to your computer, you'll find that there are some you use more than others. If you have old programs installed that you no longer use, they're taking space on your computer that could be used for other things. Certain programs may be running in the background as well, even if you're not using them, which can significantly impact your computer's performance. Regularly uninstalling programs you no longer use is a good way to maintain your computer's health. Uninstall programs on a Mac. Uninstall programs in Windows. 4Clean out the dust to keep your computer running cool. Heat is your computer's worst enemy, and as it gathers dust it will start building up more heat. You can keep your computer running cool by regularly cleaning out the inside of the case with compressed air, and by vacuuming the outside. Try to clean your computer at least two times a year, more if you have pets or are a smoker. 5 Replace or upgrade your hardware. Sometimes your hardware will fail, or simply won't be up to the task you want. In cases like these, upgrading your desktop may save you from having to buy a new computer. Most desktop PCs can be heavily upgraded, allowing you to install new drives and more memory, as well as increase the processing and graphics power. If you have a laptop, you may be able to upgrade the hard drive or install more memory. Most laptops don't offer upgrades beyond that. You can also consult with a computer specialist to see what the best option for your computer is.[4] Advertisement Add New Question Question What are the benefits of a computer? With computer, you can do simple tasks like writing email, using the internet, online banking, surfing on different websites, playing games, watching movies, and overall, have some fun. And you can customize your computer to do what you want it to do. Question How can I send photos from an email in a text message? Open the email on your phone and save the photos to your phone. Then attach the photos to the text message as you would any others. Question How do I use a USB memory stick? When you plug in the stick you should hear a sound. Click the "Start" icon on the bottom left of the screen, which prompts a number of applications to choose from. Click "Computer" and the application will appear. You will see two different options "Hard Disc Drives" and "Devices with Removable Storage". On "Devices with Removable Storage" you will see "Removable Disc E". Double click on it and you can access the USB drive. To save a picture or document to the USB stick open and right click on it, and choose "Send to Removable Disc E". See more answers Ask a Question 200 characters left Include your email address to get a message when this question is answered. Submit Advertisement References â†â†Luigi Oppido. Computer & Tech Specialist. Expert Interview. 31 July 2019. â†Luigi Oppido. Computer & Tech Specialist. Expert Interview. 31 July 2019. â†Luigi Oppido. Computer & Tech Specialist. Expert Interview. 31 July 2019. About This Article Article SummaryXTo start using a computer, make sure it's plugged into a power source and turned on. Once the computer is on, follow the prompts on the screen to make a user account, which will let you customize your settings on the computer. Then, explore your desktop screen using the mouse and keyboard. Click on some of the icons to open the applications that come pre-installed, and see what they do. When you have a good understanding of how to navigate around your desktop, click on the internet icon to connect to the internet. For tips on navigating the internet and diagnosing any issues as they arise, read on! Did this summary help you? Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 534,355 times. Reader Success Stories Nhanhla Phillip Mthethwa Feb 13, 2017 "I am really a newcomer in computers. I've just bought a laptop to help me on documents and flyers etc. This..." more Is this article up to date?
Plug in, tekan tombol power, dll. Pengoperasian sebuah komputer merupakan langkah dasar yang harus dikuasai oleh para pemula ketika belajar komputer. Mengoperasikan sebuah komputer bagi pemula mungkin terbilang sulit karena mereka belum terbiasa melakukannya.
How to operate a computer? For beginners may find difficulties how to operate a computer. Do the following guides are basic computer operation which can be easily be mastered. The guides have been formatted for more simple and applicable to follow it. Kinds of Materials is Needed CPU Monitor Keyboard Mouse Active Speakers Printer Operating System Here are the steps to operate a computer Before plug of powering up the computer system, make sure that the power cable connected to the back panel of the CPU and is plugged into the electric socket. Make sure the video cable is already connected to the video card correctly into the back of the panel Make sure both devices are the mouse and keyboard are mounted on the rear panel to the right. Because if one is installed then the port can not enter. For steps 1 to 3 is basically very easy to do because in addition to the mouse and keyboard devices, other components can only be plugged into the appropriate port in order to prevent novice users from installation errors. When everything is plugged in securely, then press the power button on the CPU is usually located on the front panel of the CPU. The computer will display the Windows logo and displays the desktop image Once the desktop image appears then the computer is ready to operate The proper way to shut down or turn off the computer system is by clicking on the Start’ button and choosing the Turn Off Computer’ option. This will display the options to Standby’, Restart’, or Turn Off’ the CPU.
No cable box. No problems. How To Operate Your LaptopFirst thing you need is a laptop and make sure your laptop is fully charged or has a battery in it otherwise you have to charge fir
For beginners may find difficulties how to operate a computer. Do the following guides are basic computer operation which can be easily be mastered. The guides have been formatted for more simple and applicable to follow of Materials is Needed CPU Monitor Keyboard Mouse Active Speakers Printer Operating System Here are the steps to operate a computer Before plug of powering up the computer system, make sure that the power cable connected to the back panel of the CPU and is plugged into the electric socket. Make sure the video cable is already connected to the video card correctly into the back of the panel Make sure both devices are the mouse and keyboard are mounted on the rear panel to the right. Because if one is installed then the port can not enter. For steps 1 to 3 is basically very easy to do because in addition to the mouse and keyboard devices, other components can only be plugged into the appropriate port in order to prevent novice users from installation errors. When everything is plugged in securely, then press the power button on the CPU is usually located on the front panel of the CPU. The computer will display the Windows logo and displays the desktop image Once the desktop image appears then the computer is ready to operate The proper way to shut down or turn off the computer system is by clicking on the Start’ button and choosing the Turn Off Computer’ option. This will display the options to Standby’, Restart’, or Turn Off’ the CPU.
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procedure text how to operate computer